Announcement

Prapela® and GE HealthCare: A Distribution Collaboration

Read GE HealthCare's Clinical View article on Prapela's solution for NOWS

Whether in the hospital or recovering at home,
newborns lie on 'do nothing' mattresses.

We're changing that.

Newborn sleeping peacefully in a hospital bassinet
FDA
De Novo Authorized
Non-Pharm
Non-pharmacological therapy
Hospital
Ready — any level of care
See Clinical Evidence
Peer-Reviewed Research
Rx Device
Compatible with Skin-to-Skin Care.
Shipping to US Healthcare Facilities. Made in USA.

Increase the Care. Reduce the Burden.

Clinically shown to console opioid-exposed newborns as effectively as caregiver holding — with additive benefit when combined — Prapela therapy works continuously alongside your care team, including during the hours when holding isn't possible.

The FDA's review of the clinical evidence found probable benefit that the Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad reduces length of treatment and cumulative morphine dose in NOWS infants who require pharmacotherapy, and probable benefit in supporting nurses and caregivers between rounds of holding.

Newborn resting comfortably on the Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad in hospital, with Prapela controller held nearby
Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad shown in a clear hospital bassinet with the Prapela controller attached

Prapela Therapeutic
Mattress Pad for NOWS

Opioid exposure in utero disrupts an infant's developing central nervous system. When the opioid supply is withdrawn at birth, the result is a cascade of neurological, autonomic, and GI symptoms known as NOWS. The Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad delivers gentle, randomized vibrations that improve detection of disrupted and weak sensory signals — calming excessive movement, stabilizing cardiorespiratory rhythms, and supporting the infant's own regulatory capacity.

Prapela's Unique Vibrational Therapy

Imperceptible vibrations delivered at random (stochastic) intervals stimulate the newborn's nervous system, reducing withdrawal symptom severity.

Only FDA De Novo Authorized Device for NOWS

The sole device granted FDA authorization for treatment of opioid-exposed newborns — placing it in a class of one.

FDA-Recognized Treatment Benefit

FDA's De Novo review found probable benefit that the Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad decreases length of treatment and cumulative morphine dose in NOWS patients responsive to morphine treatment (DEN240031).

Works Alongside Holding & Skin-to-Skin Care

Prapela's unique vibrational therapy fits any care framework — Finnegan, ESC, or hybrid. Used as an adjunct to caregiver holding and skin-to-skin care, it provides continuous consoling support during the hours when holding is unavailable. When combined with caregiver holding, the two effects are additive — reducing likelihood of pharmacologic treatment more than either alone.

Hospital-Ready Design

Fits standard hospital bassinets. Designed for use wherever opioid-exposed newborns are treated — NICU, step-down, and general newborn care units — with minimal setup and training burden on nursing staff.

Made in USA

Assembled in S. Portland, Maine — domestic production supports supply chain reliability and procurement compliance for US healthcare facilities.

Distribution Collaboration

Prapela & GE HealthCare

Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad (Model P01) in a standard-size hospital bassinet at the GE HealthCare booth, National Association of Neonatal Nurses Annual Conference
Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad (Model P01) in a standard-size hospital bassinet, displayed at the GE HealthCare booth at the National Association of Neonatal Nurses (NANN) Annual Conference, September 2026.

Prapela and GE HealthCare have entered into a distribution agreement and are proud to bring you the Prapela therapeutic mattress pad, the only FDA-authorized therapy device to help treat Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS).

Request Information
Read GE HealthCare's Clinical View article on Prapela's solution for NOWS

Giraffe is a trademark of GE HealthCare.

Prapela Products

Regulatory Status

The Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad (Model P01) is FDA De Novo authorized for NOWS.

Pending FDA 510(k) Clearance

  • Prapela Therapeutic Vibrational Mattress Pad, Model P50 — designed to fit the GE HealthCare Giraffe™ OmniBed™ Carestation™, Giraffe™ Incubator Carestation™, and Giraffe™ Warmer.
  • Prapela Therapeutic Vibrational Mattress Pad, Model P02 — designed to fit the Stryker Närä™ hospital bassinet.

Models P50 and P02 are pending FDA 510(k) clearance and are not available for sale.

Giraffe, OmniBed, and Carestation are trademarks of GE HealthCare. Närä is a trademark of Stryker.

Understanding Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome

NOWS is the most serious consequence of in-utero opioid exposure. Affected newborns face hyperirritability, sleep disruption, tremors, feeding difficulty, and more — with hospital stays averaging 9–16 days.

Diagnosis requires in-utero opioid exposure confirmed by history, plus at least two clinical signs of withdrawal — most commonly excessive crying, fragmented sleep, tremors, and increased muscle tone.

130%
Increase in maternal opioid use from 2010–2017
Source: JAMA
8.2
Opioid-exposed newborns per 1,000 US births
Source: CDC
55–95%
Of opioid-exposed newborns develop NOWS symptoms
Source: Pediatrics
$1.5B
Annual US hospital charges for NOWS — 2/3 billed to Medicaid
Source: HCUP

* ESC-based management reduces median hospital LOS by 47–60% vs. traditional pharmacological protocols (Young et al., NEJM 2023; Chu et al., Front Pediatr 2024), though the long-term outcomes of ESC protocols remain under active study (McGregor & Graber, Pediatric Research 2026). More recently, symptom-based dosing within ESC has been shown to further reduce time to medical readiness for discharge by 2.3 days vs. scheduled opioid taper (Devlin et al., JAMA 2026). Prapela therapy provides continuous, hands-free consoling equivalent to caregiver holding and is compatible with both Finnegan and ESC-based care pathways.

3D illustration of a newborn showing visible brain, highlighting the brainstem autonomic networks targeted by Prapela's unique vibrational therapy

Prapela therapy targets the brainstem autonomic networks
responsible for breathing rhythm and
cardiorespiratory stability

How Prapela Technology Works

Prapela's unique vibrational therapy leverages neuroscience to calm the overstimulated newborn nervous system — not by masking symptoms, but by improving detection of the weak and disrupted sensory signals underlying withdrawal, a non-invasive peripheral neuromodulation platform that influences specific neural circuits through precisely calibrated sensory input.

01

Sub-Arousal Stochastic Vibration

The pad emits low-amplitude, random-interval vibrations, precisely calibrated to engage the somatosensory system below the threshold of conscious perception. This is stochastic resonance in practice: a specific noise signal that amplifies weak neural signals rather than masking them.

02

Brainstem Autonomic Network Input

Continuous sub-arousal sensory input reaches the brainstem's respiratory pacemaker neurons, the specific neural populations that generate breathing rhythm. These are the circuits destabilized by opioid withdrawal.

03

Autonomic Stabilization

Stochastic resonance stabilizes the destabilized biological system, reducing hyperirritability, normalizing heart and breathing rates, and delivering consoling equivalent to caregiver holding. (Bloch-Salisbury et al., JAMA Pediatrics 2023; Zuzarte et al., PLoS ONE 2017) This positions Prapela therapy within the broader field of non-invasive neuromodulation, as a device that influences neural circuit function through external sensory pathways.

Not All Bassinet Interventions Are Equal

Clinicians evaluating motion-based or sound-based bassinet devices for opioid-exposed newborns should understand a critical distinction: device type, mechanism, and regulatory status matter.

Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad

Prapela's unique vibrational therapy — FDA De Novo Authorized

  • ✓ FDA De Novo Authorized — the only medical device specifically indicated to treat opioid-exposed newborns (April 4, 2025)
  • ✓ Delivers low-amplitude, sub-arousal, random (stochastic) vibration — designed to stabilize destabilized biological systems without triggering arousal
  • ✓ Multicenter RCT (JAMA Pediatrics, 2023; n=181): each hour of Prapela therapy is therapeutically equivalent to an hour of caregiver holding in reducing morphine treatment likelihood
  • ✓ Post-hoc analysis confirms additive effect: time on Prapela therapy (OR 0.88/hour, 95% CI 0.81–0.93) and caregiver hold time (OR 0.90/hour, 95% CI 0.86–0.94) each independently and significantly reduce likelihood of morphine treatment — effects combine rather than substitute
  • ✓ FDA De Novo Summary (DEN240031): probable benefit in decreasing length of treatment and cumulative morphine doses in NOWS patients responsive to morphine treatment
  • ✓ Engages somatosensory pathways to provide sub-arousal input to brainstem autonomic networks — a fundamentally different physiological mechanism than rhythmic rocking
  • ✓ No adverse events reported in clinical studies; safety profile consistent with standard bassinet use

Bloch-Salisbury et al. JAMA Pediatrics, 2023;177(7):665–674.

Responsive Rocking Bassinets

e.g., automated side-to-side rocking + white noise devices

  • ✗ Not FDA-authorized for the treatment of opioid-exposed newborns or NAS/NOWS
  • ✗ Designed for healthy infants in the first six months of life — not for infants in acute opioid withdrawal
  • ✗ Robinson et al. (Am J Perinatol, 2024) found use of a responsive rocking bassinet in NAS patients significantly worsened outcomes vs. controls — study was discontinued early
  • ✗ Independent FDA warning letter (June 15, 2026) found undisclosed device modifications in a comparable responsive rocking bassinet marketed for hospital use — corroborating the outcome concerns above
  • ✗ Reactive, rhythmic rocking and escalating noise response may be over-stimulating for opioid-exposed newborns whose nervous systems are already in heightened arousal (D'Apolito, 1999)
  • ✗ Responsive rocking requires active weaning — infants habituated to motion-triggered stimulation must be gradually weaned off the device before discharge, creating additional caregiver burden and potentially extending length of stay

Robinson TW et al. Am J Perinatol. 2024;41(16):2198–2205. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Warning Letter: MARCS-CMS 718306. June 15, 2026. Link

Clinical bottom line: Not all motion-based bassinet devices are equivalent. The stochastic resonance mechanism of Prapela therapy — low-amplitude, sub-arousal, random vibration — is designed to stabilize the hyperaroused neonatal nervous system, not stimulate it further. The Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad is the only bassinet device with FDA authorization for opioid-exposed newborns and peer-reviewed RCT evidence from JAMA Pediatrics supporting its use in this population — evidence that includes an FDA-recognized benefit in reducing morphine treatment burden, not just consoling equivalence.

Peer-Reviewed Research

View all publications →
Clinical Study · NOWS

Efficacy of a Vibrating Crib Mattress to Reduce Pharmacologic Treatment in Opioid-Exposed Newborns

Multicenter randomized controlled trial (n=181) demonstrating that each hour of Prapela therapy delivers a consoling effect statistically equivalent to an hour of caregiver holding, reducing Finnegan scores and likelihood of morphine treatment in opioid-exposed newborns.

Clinical Study · NOWS

Multicenter RCT: Prapela Therapy for Newborns at Risk of Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome

Six-site randomized trial (n=62) of Prapela therapy vs. standard care in opioid-exposed newborns without signs of NOWS at enrollment. The Prapela therapy group showed a 45% relative reduction in pharmacotherapy initiation (10.0% vs. 18.2%) and earlier median readiness for discharge — directionally positive but not statistically significant due to lower-than-planned enrollment. No adverse events reported; high caregiver acceptability. (Singh et al., Pediatric Research, 2025)

Clinical Study · AOP

Stochastic Resonance Effects on Apnea, Bradycardia, and Oxygenation: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Randomized crossover trial in 36 preterm infants demonstrating a 50% reduction in apnea events and 20–35% reduction in oxygen desaturation during SR stimulation. No adverse events reported. (Smith et al., Pediatrics, 2015)

Investigational · AOP

Prapela Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity: Pilot Study Findings

Preliminary data from Prapela's ongoing clinical trial program investigating the effect of Prapela therapy on apneic event frequency in preterm infants. (Investigational — not FDA authorized for this use.)

RECOGNITION

Awards & Grants

8 years of validation from the FDA, NIH, and leading pediatric innovation programs worldwide.

25+
Awards & Grants
3
FDA Designations
8
Years of Recognition
7+
Countries
2026 · FDA INNOVATION SELECTION
Selected — FDA READI-Home Innovation Challenge

2026 — the FDA selected Prapela's investigational vibrational crib mattress to advance to the interaction phase of its READI-Home Innovation Challenge, supporting infants with single-ventricle heart disease during home recovery after staged surgery. Selection does not represent FDA marketing authorization.

2025 · FDA AUTHORIZATION
De Novo Marketing Authorization — Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad

April 4, 2025 — the US Food & Drug Administration granted De Novo Marketing Authorization for the Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad for NOWS treatment.

2025 · NIH / FEDERAL
NIH/VentureWell — IP Funding

January 8, 2025 — NIH/VentureWell provided funding and resources for a new provisional IP filing and freedom to operate opinion.

2024 · REGIONAL GRANT
Maine Technology Institute — Prime2 Fund Award

October 25, 2024 — Maine Technology Institute granted Prapela an award from their Prime2 Fund supporting commercialization efforts.

2023 · FDA DESIGNATION
2nd Breakthrough Device Designation — Apnea of Prematurity

January 3, 2023 — Prapela received its 2nd Breakthrough Device Designation, accelerating work in Apnea of Prematurity.

2023 · PATENT
European Patent Office Grant — Reducing Irritability in Infants

January 25, 2023 — the European Patent Office granted a patent on Prapela's technology for reducing irritability in babies with colic and opioid exposure.

2023 · NIH / FEDERAL
NIH Blueprint MedTech Small Business Translator Grant

March 10, 2023 — NIH awarded Prapela a grant to improve the treatment of central apnea in preterm newborns.

2023 · REGIONAL GRANT
Maine's International Trade Center Grant

June 23, 2023 — Maine's International Trade Center provided a grant to help better understand markets outside the United States.

2022 · ACCELERATOR
MedTech Innovator Accelerator Program

May 24, 2022 — Prapela became the 1st company from Maine selected into the MedTech Innovator Accelerator Program.

2022 · INTERNATIONAL
WISH Global Health Innovation Award Finalist

Selected from 700 companies to present at the Worldwide Innovation Summit for Health. Doha, Qatar, October 4–6, 2022.

2022 · PITCH WIN
NCC-PDI 1st Place — Apnea of Prematurity

October 23, 2022 — 1st place in the FDA-sponsored NCC-PDI program, 10th Annual 'Make Your Medical Device Pitch for Kids'.

2021 · NIH / FEDERAL
NIH/NIDA Second SBIR Award

May 25, 2021 — supports a clinical study led by Tufts Medical Center and 5 other clinical sites.

2021 · REGIONAL
Gorham Savings Bank Launchpad Emerging Business Award Finalist

May 7, 2021 — selected as a finalist in this community-based competition supporting Maine startup companies.

2021 · REGIONAL
Best Maine Companies and Startups — Startups.us

Recognized by Startups.us as one of Maine's best startups — innovation, growth, management & impact.

2020 · REGIONAL GRANT
Southern Maine Planning & Development Commission Grant

October 2020 — Prapela was grateful to receive pandemic support from the SMPDC.

2019 · FDA DESIGNATION
1st Breakthrough Device Designation — NOWS

October 4, 2019 — the US Food & Drug Administration designated the Prapela bassinet pad for NOWS as a breakthrough medical device.

2019 · PITCH WIN
SXSW — Baylor/FDA Pediatric Device Innovation Award ($25,000)

March 2019, Austin TX — awarded $25,000 from Baylor College of Medicine in the FDA Pediatric Device Innovation Program.

2019 · NIH / FEDERAL
NIH/NIDA SBIR Grant

March 19, 2019 — the National Institute on Drug Abuse awarded Prapela a Small Business Innovation Research grant.

2019 · PITCH WIN
iSPI Pitch Competition Winner — Pediatrics 2040

August 20, 2019 — won the iSPI competition among 100+ institutions worldwide dedicated to improving children's health through innovation.

2019 · PITCH WIN
Ohio Opioid Technology Challenge — Product Phase Win

August 27, 2019 — Prapela won the Ohio Opioid Technology Challenge Product Phase.

2019 · GRANT
Massachusetts Life Sciences Center — Milestone Achievement Award

September 3, 2019 — received a Milestone Achievement Program award from the Massachusetts Life Sciences Center.

2018 · ACCELERATOR
MassChallenge 2018 Cohort

May 23, 2018 — selected into the MassChallenge 2018 cohort from a field of 1,600 startup applicants.

2018 · GRANT
Charles H. Hood Foundation Grant

July 2, 2018 — one of the few pediatric startups selected for financial support from the Hood Foundation.

2018 · PITCH WIN
Ohio Third Frontier — Opioid Technology Challenge Phase

November 1, 2018 — Ohio's Third Frontier awarded Prapela in the Challenge Phase of the Opioid Technology Challenge.

2018 · NIH / FEDERAL
NIH/NIDA 'Start a Substance Use Disorder Startup' Challenge Winner

February 16, 2018 — NIH/NIDA announced Prapela as one of the winners of this national challenge.

2018 · ACCELERATOR
M2D2 $200K Challenge Finalist

Selected as one of the 2018 finalists in the 7th annual M2D2 Challenge.

2017 · PITCH WIN
Johnson & Johnson Next-Gen Baby Box Winner — Helsinki

November 30, 2017 — won top prize from 135 global applicants. Helsinki, Finland.

2017 · PITCH WIN
MassMEDIC Best Overall Presentation

October 27, 2017 — chosen as the best overall presentation to 200+ attendees in Waltham, MA.

2017 · FIRST AWARD
FDA Pediatric Device Innovation Award — Children's National

September 24, 2017 — Prapela's first award, from this FDA-sponsored event held by Children's National Health System, San Jose, CA.

Apnea of Prematurity:
A New Frontier

Building on the proven mechanism of Prapela therapy, Prapela is conducting clinical research into a new indication: Apnea of Prematurity (AOP) — a condition affecting premature infants in which breathing temporarily stops during sleep.

Investigational Device Notice: The use of Prapela therapy for Apnea of Prematurity is investigational and not yet authorized by the FDA. This research is being conducted under a Non-Significant Risk (NSR) assessment, reflecting the established safety profile of Prapela therapy. Results are preliminary and the device is not authorized for this indication.

What is Apnea of Prematurity?

AOP occurs in premature infants whose brainstem respiratory control is not fully developed, causing recurrent pauses in breathing lasting ≥20 seconds, often with bradycardia or oxygen desaturation.

Why Prapela Therapy May Help

Prapela therapy may support respiratory regularity by stimulating the developing nervous system — similar to its established effect in NOWS. Its mechanism of action may reduce apneic events by enhancing central sensory-motor feedback.

Clinical Trial Status

Prapela is currently conducting a clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of Prapela therapy for AOP under a Non-Significant Risk (NSR) assessment — a designation that reflects the established safety profile of the device. The ongoing clinical trial evaluates apnea events alongside associated oxygen desaturation and bradycardia episodes, reflecting the broader goal of supporting cardiorespiratory stability in preterm infants. Results are preliminary, and the device is not yet authorized for reducing oxygen desaturation or bradycardia specifically. View study on ClinicalTrials.gov. Investigators and clinical teams at hospitals treating premature infants are encouraged to reach out about participation.

FDA BREAKTHROUGH DEVICE DESIGNATION Prapela Incubator and Radiant Warmer Pad Q222469 · January 2023

Selected for the FDA’s READI-Home Innovation Challenge

READI-Home — Reducing Readmissions through Device Innovation for the Home — is part of the FDA’s broader effort to support care where patients live. It focuses on devices that help patients and caregivers after a hospital stay and could help prevent avoidable readmissions.

Prapela was one of the first two companies selected for the FDA’s READI-Home Innovation Challenge.

The Need

Fragile Infants Recovering at Home

Infants with single-ventricle heart disease go home between staged heart surgeries. For families caring for a medically fragile infant at home, episodes of low blood oxygen and slow heart rate are a serious concern.

Prapela’s Approach

An Investigational Crib Mattress

Prapela’s unique vibrational therapy, delivered through a crib mattress during sleep, with the goal of reducing episodes of low blood oxygen and slow heart rate in infants with single-ventricle heart disease during the months between surgeries.

What Selection Provides

Early, Structured FDA Engagement

Selected companies work with the FDA to refine device design and testing, with opportunities to demonstrate their technology at FDA research facilities — building the evidence needed for care at home.

Part of our vision to replace ‘do nothing’ mattresses — in the hospital and at home.

Investigational Device Notice: Prapela’s crib mattress for infants with single-ventricle heart disease is investigational and has not been cleared or authorized by the FDA. Selection for the READI-Home Innovation Challenge does not represent FDA marketing authorization. This application is distinct from the FDA De Novo–authorized Prapela SVS Hospital Bassinet Pad for opioid-exposed newborns with NOWS.

Learn about the FDA READI-Home Innovation Challenge

Ready to Bring Prapela
to Your Hospital?

Our clinical team is available to walk you through device specs, implementation support, clinical evidence, and ordering. We're also available to discuss research partnerships for the AOP trial.

Clinical evidence review — peer-reviewed literature supporting Prapela therapy and FDA authorization

In-service training and implementation guidance

Hospital Savings Calculator — quantify your institution's potential cost savings from reduced NAS/NOWS length of stay (available upon request)

AOP trial enrollment inquiries and site qualification

Currently shipping to US healthcare facilities